Umhlahlandlela Wokugcina Wokuphuzwa Kwezimpompi Zamanzi: Amanzi Ahlanzekile Naphephile Eminwe Yakho

Ukuphuza amanzi ampompi yiqhawe elingaziwa lemindeni eminingi. Ezigidini, iwumthombo oyinhloko we-hydration, iqeda ukoma ngokuphenduka kwephini. Kodwa aphephe futhi ahlanzeke kangakanani amanzi akho kampompi, ngempela? Iqiniso liwukuthi, izinga lamanzi ampompi lingahluka—ngezinye izikhathi ngokuphawulekayo—kuye ngokuthi uhlala kuphi, isimo samapayipi amanzi, ngisho nezinqubo zokuhlanza amanzi endaweni.

Uma ukhathazekile ngokuhlanzeka kwamanzi akho, awuwedwa. Yingakho abanikazi bezindlu abaningi bephendukela kuboompompi bamanzi okuphuza—ikakhulukazi lezo ezinezinhlelo zokuhlunga ezakhelwe ngaphakathi. Lezi zimpompi azigcini nje ngokunikeza ukufinyelela okulula emanzini ahlanzekile, kodwa futhi zikunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo ngokwazi ukuthi amanzi akho awanawo ukungcola okuyingozi njenge-chlorine, umthofu, namagciwane. Kulo mhlahlandlela obanzi, sizokuhambisa kukho konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nompompi bamanzi okuphuza, ompompi bokuhlunga, izinhlobo zabo, ukufakwa, ukunakekelwa, kanye nezinzuzo eziningi zezempilo abazinikezayo.

Iyini Impompi Yamanzi Okuphuza?

A umpompi wamanzi okuphuzaumpompi oklanyelwe ukuletha amanzi ahlungiwe, ahlanzekile ngokuqondile empompini wakho. Nakuba ompompi abavamile basekhishini banikeza kuphela amanzi okugeza izitsha nokupheka, ompompi bamanzi okuphuza bahamba ibanga elide ngokuhlanganisa izinhlelo zokuhlunga ezisiza ukususa ukungcola kanye nokwenza ngcono ukunambitheka kwamanzi akho.

Lezi zimpompi zivame ukufakwa ekhishini, okukuvumela ukuthi ugcwalise ingilazi yakho ngamanzi ahlanzekile, ahlanzekile lapho ujika isibambo. Ungase ubuze, “Ingabe ngiyawudinga ngempela umpompi ozinikele wamanzi okuphuza?” Impendulo ilele kokunethezeka, izinzuzo zezempilo, kanye nezinzuzo zemvelo ezinikezwa yilezi zimpompi.

Iyini iFaucet yesihlungi?

A isihlungi umpompiluhlobo lwempompi yasekhishini ehlanganisa uhlelo oluhlanganisiwe lokuhlunga. Lolu hlelo luklanyelwe ukuhlanza amanzi ompompi ngokuhlunga izinto eziyingozi njenge-chlorine, umthofu, i-mercury, nokunye ukungcola okuhlukahlukene okungathinta kokubili ukunambitheka nempilo. Uma uhlose ikhwalithi yamanzi ehamba phambili, umpompi ompompi wokuhlunga uyisixazululo esihlakaniphile.

Lezi zimpompi zingaphezu nje kokusebenziseka kalula—ziphinde zibe utshalomali empilweni yakho. Futhi ingxenye engcono kakhulu? Awusadingi ukuthenga amanzi asebhodleleni. Ompompi bokuhlunga bahlinzeka ngomthombo oqhubekayo wamanzi ahlanzekile, ukusika udoti wepulasitiki futhi kukulondoloze imali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Izinhlobo Zompompo Wokuhlunga

Ompompi bezihlungi bafika ngezitayela ezahlukene, ngayinye yakhelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile. Nasi isifinyezo sezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu:

1. Ompompi Besihlungi Owakhelwe ngaphakathi

• Incazelo: Lawa ompompi abavamile abafika nesihlungi esihlanganisiwe. Njengoba amanzi egeleza, ahlanzwa isistimu yokuhlunga eyakhelwe ngaphakathi.
• Ukusetshenziswa: Iphelele kulabo abafuna isisombululo se-in-one esilondoloza isikhala futhi sinikeze amanzi ahlungiwe ngaphandle kokudinga ukulungiswa okwengeziwe.
• Izinzuzo: Kulula ukuyifaka, yonga isikhala, futhi inikeza amanzi ahlanzekile ezandleni zakho. Asikho isidingo sojeke ohlukile wesihlungi noma imbiza.

2. Ompompi bezihlungi abazinikezele

• Incazelo: Ompompi abahlukene abafakwe eduze kukampompi wakho ojwayelekile wasekhishini. Lezi zixhunywe ohlelweni lokuhlunga ngaphansi kukasinki, ohlinzeka ngamanzi ahlanzekile kuphela.
• Ukusetshenziswa: Kuhle uma ukhetha ukugcina amanzi akho okuphuza ehlukene namanzi ompompi wakho avamile.
• Izinzuzo: Iqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi owadlayo ahlala ehlanzekile, ngaphandle kokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi angcoliswe kumpompi wakho ongahlungiwe.

3. I-Reverse Osmosis (RO) Faucets

• Incazelo: Lezi zimpompi zixhunywe ku-areverse osmosis (RO) uhlelo, esebenzisa inqubo yokuhlunga yezigaba eziningi ukususa ukungcola emanzini akho, okuhlanganisa amagciwane, amagciwane, nezinsimbi ezisindayo.
• Ukusetshenziswa: Ilungele amakhaya asezindaweni ezinekhwalithi yamanzi esengozini noma kulabo abafuna amanzi acwenge kakhulu.
• Izinzuzo: Amasistimu e-RO ahlinzeka ngezinga eliphezulu kakhulu lokuhlunga, asusa kufika ku-99% wokungcola.

4. Ompompi Abacushiwe Besihlungi Sekhabhoni

• Incazelo: Lezi zimpompi zisebenzisa ikhabhoni ecushiwe ukuze zisuse i-chlorine, i-volatile organic compounds (VOCs), intlenga, nokunye ukungcola. Zibuye zisize ukuthuthukisa ukunambitheka kanye nephunga lamanzi.
• Ukusetshenziswa: Ilungele labo abahlala ezindaweni ezinamazinga aphezulu e-chlorine noma amanzi anambithekayo.
• Izinzuzo: Izihlungi zekhabhoni ezicushiwe zingabizi futhi zisebenza kahle zilungele ukuthuthukisa ukunambitheka kwamanzi akho ngenkathi zikhipha amakhemikhali ayingozi.

5. Ompompi Besihlungi be-Ultraviolet (UV).

• Incazelo: Lezi zimpompi zisebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-UV ukubulala amagciwane ayingozi emanzini. Ngokuvamile kuhlanganiswe nezinye izindlela zokuhlunga, ompompi be-UV banikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela.
• Ukusetshenziswa: Ilungele labo abafuna ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe kuma-bacteria nama-virus.
• Izinzuzo: Ihlinzeka ngokuvikela okunamandla kwamagciwane kanye nokuthula kwengqondo, iqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi akho aphephile kumagciwane.

Izinzuzo Zezimpompi Zokuhlunga

1. Ikhwalithi Yamanzi Ethuthukisiwe

Inzuzo esobala kakhulu yompompi wokuhlunga ikhwalithi ethuthukisiwe yamanzi akho. Ngokuhlunga ukungcola, lezi zimpompi ziqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi owaphuzayo aphephile, ahlanzekile, futhi awanawo amakhemikhali ayingozi. Uzobona ukunambitheka okungcono, amaphunga ambalwa, kanye nokungabikho kwe-chlorine nezinye izinto ezingase zibe yingozi.

2. Ukunethezeka

Sezadlula izinsuku zokugcwalisa amabhodlela amanzi noma ukugijima esitolo ukuze uthole amanzi ahlungiwe. Ngompompi wokuhlunga, uthola amanzi ahlanzekile, ahlanzekile ngaso leso sikhathi empompini. Kulula, kuyashesha, futhi kutholakala njalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunciphisa isidingo sezimbiza ezinkulu zokuhlunga amanzi ezithatha indawo ebalulekile yesiqandisi.

3. Izinzuzo Zezempilo

Ukuthola amanzi ahlanzekile kubalulekile ekugcineni impilo enhle. Umpompi wokuhlunga ususa ubuthi obunjengomthofu ne-mercury, obungabangela izinkinga zempilo zesikhathi eside. Futhi unciphisa ukuchayeka kwakho kumagciwane ayingozi namagciwane, uqinisekisa ukuthi umndeni wakho uphuza amanzi acwenge kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka.

4. Umthelela Wezemvelo

Uma ukhathazekile ngodoti wepulasitiki, ukufaka umpompi wokuhlunga kuyisinqumo esivumelana nemvelo. Ngokuqeda isidingo samanzi asemabhodleleni, unciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki futhi ubambe iqhaza ekungcoleni okuncane. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lolu shintsho oluncane lungenza umehluko omkhulu emhlabeni.

Ungayifaka Kanjani Futhi Uyigcine Impompi Yakho Yesihlungi

Ukufakwa

Ukufaka impompi yokuhlunga kulula kunalokho ongase ucabange. Amamodeli amaningi afika nemiyalelo ecacile eyenza inqubo iqonde. Nokho, nakhu ukubuka konke okujwayelekile:

1. Khetha Isistimu Elungile: Khetha isistimu ye-faucet yesihlungi evumelana nezidingo zakho, ucabangele izici ezifana nekhwalithi yamanzi, isikhala, nokusethwa kwekhishi lakho.
2. Xhuma Iyunithi Yokuhlunga: Ompompi abaningi bokuhlunga baxhuma kulayini wakho wamanzi abandayo ngaphansi kukasinki. Qiniseka ukuthi yonke into ixhumeke kahle futhi ivikelekile.
3. Namathisela i-Faucet: Umpompi ngokwawo kufanele ugxunyekwe kusinki noma ku-countertop. Landela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi ngenqubo yokufaka eshelelayo.
4. Hlola Ukuvuza: Ngemva kokufaka, qiniseka ukuthi akukho ukuvuza. Lokhu kubalulekile ukuze kuvinjwe umonakalo wamanzi nokuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lusebenza ngendlela efanele.

Isondlo

Ukuze ugcine umpompi wakho wokuhlunga usesimweni esiphezulu, nanka amathiphu ambalwa okulungisa:

• Ukushintsha Isihlungi: Izihlungi zidinga ukushintshwa ngezikhathi ezithile—ngokuvamile njalo ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-6 kuya kwezingu-12. Hlola neziqondiso zomkhiqizi ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle.
• Ukuhlanza Okuvamile: Gcina umpompi kanye nesihlungi sihlanzekile ukuze ugweme ukunqwabelana okungase kuvale isistimu. Kungumsebenzi olula okhokha ngekhwalithi engcono yamanzi.
• Ukuvuza Amasheke: Ngezikhathi ezithile hlola ukuvuza noma izimpawu zokuguga. Ukulungisa ukuvuza kusenesikhathi kungavimbela ukulimala kwamanzi futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi umpompi wakho uhlala usesimweni esihle sokusebenza.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa (FAQs)

1. Kufanele ngishintshe kangaki isihlungi kumpompi wami wokuhlunga?

Ukushintshwa kwesihlungi kuncike kumodeli, kodwa ngokuvamile, izihlungi kufanele zishintshwe njalo ezinyangeni eziyisi-6 kuye kweziyi-12. Bheka imiyalelo yomkhiqizi ukuze uthole izincomo ezithile.

2. Ngingakwazi ukufaka umpompi wokuhlunga mina ngokwami?

Yebo, ompompi abaningi bokuhlunga beza nezinto zokufaka ezenza ukufakwa kwe-DIY kwenzeke. Kodwa-ke, uma ungaqiniseki ngenqubo, kuhlale kuwumqondo omuhle ukubiza umuntu osebenza ngamapayipi.

3. Ingabe ompompi bokuhlunga bayasebenza ekususeni konke ukungcola?

Nakuba ungekho umpompi ophelele ngo-100%, ompompi bokuhlunga basebenza kahle kakhulu ekususeni ukungcola okubanzi. Ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono kakhulu, cabangela i-osmosis ehlehlayo noma izihlungi ze-carbon activated, ezihlinzeka ngokuhlunga okuphelele.

4. Ingabe ompompi bokuhlunga bayawehlisa umfutho wamanzi?

Kwezinye izimo, uhlelo lokuhlunga lunganciphisa kancane ukucindezela kwamanzi. Kodwa-ke, amasistimu ekhwalithi ephezulu aklanyelwe ukunciphisa noma yimuphi umthelela ekugelezeni kwamanzi, okuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola ingcindezi eyanele.

5. Ngingakwazi ukusebenzisa impompi yokuhlunga enamanzi omthombo?

Yebo, ompompi bokuhlunga bangasebenza namanzi omthombo. Kodwa-ke, kufanele ukhethe isistimu yokuhlunga eklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukubhekana nokungcola okuvame ukutholakala emanzini omthombo.

Isiphetho

Ompompi bokuhlunga bangaphezu nje kokuba lula—bayindlela yokuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhaya lakho liyawathola amanzi ahlanzekile, aphephile, namnandi kakhulu. Ngokukhetha umpompi ofanele wokuhlunga, utshala imali empilweni yakho, isikhwama sakho semali, kanye nemvelo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna isihlungi esakhelwe ngaphakathi, isimpompi esizinikezele, noma isistimu ye-osmosis ehlehlayo, izinzuzo zisobala. Faka impompi yokuhlunga namuhla, futhi ujabulele amanzi ahlanzekile noma nini lapho uwadinga.

Ulungele Amanzi Ahlanzekile?

Uma ukhathele ukuthembela emanzini asebhodleleni futhi ufuna isixazululo esimeme, esingabizi kakhulu, yisikhathi sokucabangela ipayipi lokuhlunga ekhishini lakho. Pheqululaukukhetha kwethu ompompi bokuhlunga abasezingeni eliphezulufuthi uqale ukujabulela amanzi ahlanzekile, aphephile namuhla.